A recent study released by the American Medical Association (AMA) reports that 90 per cent of American youngsters play video games. What followed the AMA's shocking statistic was a request that video game addiction (VMA) be officially recognized as a medical condition.
According to data in the AMA's report, over 15 per cent of American youths who play video games may be addicted. But the outcome for the doctors doesn't look good. Video game producers say there's no way their products are a health risk.
Bureaucratic protocol means nothing to one doctor in Massachusetts who has been treating VMA for over 15 years. Dr. Maressa Orzack of McLean Hospital in Belmont, Massachusetts has set up a Computer Addiction Service. It's the only of its kind in North America, but treatment facilities like it already exist all over the world.
VMA is a recognized condition in China and Holland.
Symptoms of computer or video game addiction:
For children:
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Most of non-school hours are spent on the computer or playing video games.
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Falling asleep in school.
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Not keeping up with assignments.
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Worsening grades.
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Lying about computer or video game use.
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Choosing to use the computer or play video games, rather than see friends.
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Dropping out of other social groups (clubs or sports).
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Irritable when not playing a video game or on the computer.
For adults:
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Computer or video game use is characterized by intense feelings of pleasure and guilt.
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Obsessing and pre-occupied about being on the computer, even when not connected.
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Hours playing video games or on the computer increasing, seriously disrupting family, social or even work life.
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Lying about computer or video game use.
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Experience feelings of withdrawal, anger, or depression when not on the computer or involved with their video game.
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May incur large phone or credit bills for on-line services.
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Can't control computer or video game use.
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Fantasy life on-line replaces emotional life with partner.
If approved, it will be the first time that a virtual-addiction gains medical recognition in North America.
More on VMA from Dr. Orzack
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